Once there lived a wise man. He was worried about his son's future because his son was lazy. One day, he said to his son, "I want you to find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you".
The son set out the next day Along the way, he was helped by someone with food and by someone with rooms to live in. He came across robbers （匪徒）. He also saw changing scenery and seasons. Finally, after a long year, he got to the place his father had said. It took him two days to look for the treasure but found nothing.
张开剩余93%So he had to get back to his home. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature.
He also learnt to make meals. He even had to fix his clothes himself. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
When he got home, he apologized to his father for not finding the treasure. "There wasn't any treasure, " the father answered with a smile. "But I think you have found your life's true treasure. "
（41）What did the wise man tell his son to find?
A. His future. B. A map. C. Some treasure. D. A special place.
（42）What didn't the son see during the journey?
A. Robbers. B. Sea. C. Scenery. D. Rooms.
（43）Did the son find the treasure at last?
A. No, he found something.
B. Yes, he found a map.
C. Yes, he found robbers.
D. No, he found nothing.
（44）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. At first the son was really lazy without future.
B. The father was worried about his son's life.
C. He didn't fix his clothes himself on his way back.
D. The son helped the people who had helped him before.
（45）What is the best title?
A. The true treasure in your life.
B. The hard experience of the lazy son.
C. Helping others means helping yourself.
D. Follow your father’s advice when you are young.
二、试题谜底及泰斗分析解读：41.
题型：细节交融题
谜底：C. Some treasure.
解题及分析历程：
正确选项C：“Some treasure.” 文中明确提到：“I want you to find some treasure.”，即智者让他的犬子去寻找矿藏。
荒唐选项分析：
A. “His future.”：谈听途说，文中并未说起让犬子去找他的未来。
B. “A map.”：掉包主张，文中提到舆图是为了指引犬子找矿藏，而不是让犬子去找舆图。
D. “A special place.”：谈听途说，文中并未说起让犬子去找一个颠倒的处所。
命题缺点与解题拔除：
命题缺点：径直援用文中的原话进行发问，考查学生对细节的把执。
解题拔除：学生可能因对著述交融不透顶或玩忽大意而选错谜底。
42.
题型：细节交融题
谜底：B. Sea.
解题及分析历程：
正确选项B：“Sea.” 文中提到犬子在路径中看到了匪徒、变化的欣忭和季节，以及有东谈主提供的食品和住处，但并未说起他看到了海。
荒唐选项分析：
A. “Robbers.”：文中明确提到犬子碰到了匪徒。
C. “Scenery.”：文中明确提到犬子看到了变化的欣忭。
D. “Rooms.”：文中明确提到有东谈主为犬子提供了住处。
命题缺点与解题拔除：
命题缺点：列举文中提到的施行，并加入一个未说起的施行行为阻碍项。
解题拔除：学生可能因对著述细节挂牵不清而选错谜底。
43.
题型：细节交融题
谜底：D. No, he found nothing.
解题及分析历程：
正确选项D：“No, he found nothing.” 文中明确提到：“It took him two days to look for the treasure but found nothing.”，即犬子找了两天矿藏但什么也没找到。
荒唐选项分析：
A. “No, he found something.”：与文中形色违反，犬子没找到矿藏。
B. “Yes, he found a map.”：文中提到舆图是父亲给的，不是犬子找到的。
C. “Yes, he found robbers.”：固然犬子碰到了匪徒，但匪徒不是矿藏。
命题缺点与解题拔除：
命题缺点：径直援用文中的原话进行发问，考查学生对细节的把执。
解题拔除：学生可能因对著述交融不透顶或玩忽大意而选错谜底。
44.
题型：推理判断题
谜底：C. He didn't fix his clothes himself on his way back.
解题及分析历程：
正确选项C：“He didn't fix his clothes himself on his way back.” 文中提到：“He even had to fix his clothes himself.”，讲明犬子在路径中学会了我方修补衣着，与C选项互异。
荒唐选项分析：
A. “At first the son was really lazy without future.”：文中提到犬子最先很懒，且父亲牵挂他的未来，此选项正确。
B. “The father was worried about his son's life.”：文中提到父亲牵挂犬子的未来，不错揣摸出父亲牵挂犬子的生存，此选项正确。
D. “The son helped the people who had helped him before.”：文中明确提到犬子匡助了之前匡助过他的东谈主，此选项正确。
命题缺点与解题拔除：
命题缺点：通过反问或辩说式样发问，考查学生的推理判断能力。
解题拔除：学生可能因对著述交融不透顶或受到阻碍项的影响而选错谜底。
45.
题型：主旨标题题
谜底：A. The true treasure in your life.
解题及分析历程：
正确选项A：“The true treasure in your life.” 文中通过发达犬子寻找矿藏的故事，最终揭示出着实的矿藏是犬子在路径中取得的成长和资格，与A选项相符。
荒唐选项分析：
B. “The hard experience of the lazy son.”：固然犬子资格了顽固的旅程，但著述的要点不是强调他的懒惰或顽固资格。
C. “Helping others means helping yourself.”：固然文中提到犬子匡助了之前匡助过他的东谈主，但这并不是著述的主旨。
D. “Follow your father’s advice when you are young.”：固然犬子听从了父亲的忽视去寻找矿藏，但著述的要点不是强调要听从父亲的忽视。
命题缺点与解题拔除：
命题缺点：通过索取著述主旨或中心想想进行发问，考查学生对著述举座施行的交融和把执。
解题拔除：学生可能因对著述主旨交融不准确或受到阻碍项的影响而选错谜底。
三、试题高频高难中枢单词深度认识：1.treasure /'treʒər/
词性: n.词义: 张含韵，矿藏短语/句型: treasure hunt (寻宝); buried treasure (埋藏的矿藏)近义词: wealth, riches反义词: poverty, nothing例句英文: He spent years searching for the lost treasure.例句华文: 他花了数年时辰寻找失意的矿藏。2.journey /'dʒɜːni/
词性: n.词义: 旅行，旅程短语/句型: a long journey (远程旅行); go on a journey (去旅行)近义词: trip, voyage反义词: stay, remain例句英文: The journey took them through many different countries.例句华文: 他们的旅程穿越了多个不同的国度。3.robber/'rɒbər/
词性: n.词义: 匪徒短语/句型: rob someone at gunpoint (持枪劫夺某东谈主); a robber's den (匪徒窝)近义词: thief, bandit反义词: policeman, hero例句英文: The robber was caught by the police and put in jail.例句华文: 匪徒被考察收拢并关进了监狱。4.scenery/'siːnəri/
词性: n.词义: 欣忭，景观短语/句型: beautiful scenery (秀丽的欣忭); enjoy the scenery (观赏欣忭)近义词: landscape, view反义词: ugliness, ugliness例句英文: The scenery along the river was breathtaking.例句华文: 沿河的欣忭令东谈主叹为不雅止。5.repay /rɪ'peɪ/
词性: v.词义: 偿还，答复短语/句型: repay a debt (还债); repay someone's kindness (答复某东谈主的好意)近义词: reward, reciprocate反义词: owe, borrow例句英文: He promised to repay the money he borrowed from me.例句华文: 他答允会偿还从我那边借的钱。四、试题长难句分析：1. The son set out the next day along the way, he was helped by someone with food and by someone with rooms to live in.
翻译: 犬子第二天就启航了。一谈上，有东谈主给他食品，有东谈主给他住处。句子分析: 这是一个复合句，由两个分句构成。主句是“The son set out the next day”，其中“The son”是主语，“set out”是谓语，“the next day”是时辰状语。另一个分句是“along the way, he was helped by someone with food and by someone with rooms to live in”，其中“he”是主语，“was helped”是谓语，“by someone with food and by someone with rooms to live in”是介词短语作状语，示意被匡助的格局和施行。紧迫语法点: 介词短语作状语；并排结构（by someone with food and by someone with rooms）。短语句型: set out (启航)；be helped by (被...匡助)。2.He came across robbers and he also saw changing scenery and seasons.
翻译: 他碰到了匪徒，也看到了贬抑变化的欣忭和季节。句子分析: 这是一个并排句，由并排连词“and”贯穿两个浅薄句。第一个浅薄句是“He came across robbers”，其中“He”是主语，“came across”是谓语，“robbers”是宾语。第二个浅薄句是“he also saw changing scenery and seasons”，其中“he”是主语，“saw”是谓语，“changing scenery and seasons”是并排宾语。紧迫语法点: 并排句；并排宾语（changing scenery and seasons）。短语句型: come across (偶遇，碰到)；changing scenery and seasons（贬抑变化的欣忭和季节）。3.It took him two days to look for the treasure but found nothing.
翻译: 他花了两天时辰寻找矿藏，但什么也没找到。句子分析: 这是一个复合句，但存在语法荒唐。正确的抒发应该是“It took him two days to look for the treasure, but he found nothing.”。原句中“It”是式样主语，着实的主语是动词不定式“to look for the treasure”，“took”是谓语，“him”是盘曲宾语，“two days”是径直宾语。但“but found nothing”部分衰退主语，应与前边部分分享主语“he”，并通过逗号或分号与前边部分贯穿。紧迫语法点: 式样主语it；动词不定式作着实主语；并排句的正确贯穿。短语句型: It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.（某东谈主破耗些许时辰作念某事）；find nothing（什么也没找到）。4.He met the same people who had helped him earlier and this time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
翻译: 他碰到了之前匡助过他的东谈主，此次他留住来匡助他们以答复他们。句子分析: 这是一个复合句，主句是“He met the same people”，其中“He”是主语，“met”是谓语，“the same people”是宾语。定语从句“who had helped him earlier”修饰“the same people”，其中“who”是相关代词相通定语从句，“had helped”是谓语，“him”是宾语，“earlier”是时辰状语。并排句“and this time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them”中，“this time”是时辰状语，“he”是主语，“stayed and helped”是并排谓语，“them”是宾语，“in order to repay them”是野心状语。紧迫语法点: 定语从句；并排句；野心状语（in order to）。短语句型: the same...who/that...（一样的... who/that...）；in order to do sth.（为了作念某事）。五、往期优质施行：2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市中考英语真题-阅读交融四泰斗深度解读
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发布于：湖南省